iPC
Written by Tony   
Wednesday, 04 August 2004
I used an iMac and built a pc inside of it trying to keep the stock iMac look as much as possible.

 

 

click on images for full size picture 

I recieved a dead iMac and I could not get it working, could such a nice computer go to waste? no way! I decided to build a PC inside of the iMac case. My goal was to not make any modifications to the outside shell, and keep it looking stock as much as I could. The only hardware from the iMac that I used in the new computer the cd-rom drive, everything else I bought or already had. 

 

This is the original case and hardware I started with, I eventually bought many more small items to complete the mod. First picture shows everything, in the second picture the hardware is stacked up, next is the iMac case, fourth picture is the Samsung 151v LCD, and finally are some miscellaneous parts from the iMac. I did want the option of actually being able to play games on this machine, so I decided upon a matx motherboard with an agp slot. This ended up being quite a hunt finding one, but I did finally get my hands on one.

Hardware specs:

  • PIII 1Ghz
  • Intel matx motherboard
  • 512 MB pc133 ram
  • GeForce 2 MX-400
  • 30 GB HDD
  • 24x CD-ROM
  • 350 w PSU
  • 15 " LCD

 

At first I thought a crt would be able to fit in the case but after testing this I found out that it was out of the question, I would need an lcd. After some searching around, I found a Samsung 151v for $200 that I decided to purchase. To be able to mount the lcd inside the iMac case I would need to take the lcd out of its black plastic shell. After a few easy screws it was out, it is now a bare lcd.

 

I decided that a piece of acrylic in front of the lcd would be a good idea to protect it from dust, scratches, and fingerprints. I dremeled notches in the acrylic in association with the inside of the iMac case. When I test fitted the lcd I found out that many of the small plastic support pieces would have to be removed to create sufficient room for the lcd. After I had the acrylic and the lcd mounted inside the front frame I used hot glue to secure the acrylic to the case. Looking from the front there is a gap around the perimeter of the monitor frame. This is because the original crt has not flat, and the lcd is. To fix this I used grey silicon caulking and filled in the gaps. Next I used clear silicon to create a smooth finish. To mount the lcd and keep it in place I used 1" wide aluminum pieces and cut them to length. The holes used for the old crt were perfect to secure the aluminum. The controls for the lcd were attached with double sided tape to the top of the lcd.

 

The CD-ROM drive from the iMac needed a little modding to work with a regular IDE connection. I soldered some wire onto two leads in the back of the drive that were labeled 5v, and ground; the wires were then connected into a molex connector. The plug on the back has 50 pins, after some reaseach I found that the first 40 pins are just normal IDE. Since the cable is only 40 pins, and the cd-rom is 50, I sanded the end of a connector on the cable. This prevents bending of the pins when the cable is inserted into the drive. The drive is a slot loading, I did search around for other options, but using the original drive from the iMac ended up being the best option.

 

When I first disassembled the iMac there was a mounting bracket that held the cd-rom and hard drive in place. Somehow I misplaced this part, so I had to create my own. I used the same aluminum material that holds the lcd in place. To shape the bracket I clamped it in a vice and used a rubber mallet to create the bends. Then I drilled two holes for screws. The cd-rom drive and hard drive are shown mounted in place in the third picture.

 

I wanted to make the computer as clean as possible, this means hiding any unnecessary wires. I decided to mount the power supply underneath and out of view. I was rather lucky as there was just barely enough room for the psu to fit without having to make any extra cuts. I drilled four holes in the metal frame and stuck a piece of foam between the power supply pcb and the metal. I then used fan screws to hold everything in place.

 

The iMac did not have any active cooling, but since I was going to be running faster components I felt it would be necessary. After measuring I found that nothing larger than 60mm would fit. So I found three spots on the bottom with decent ventilation holes and cut out 60mm holes for the three fans. Another goal I had was too keep the computer rather quiet. Also because about 50% of the airflow would be blocked due to the plastic casing, I decided to run the fans at 7v. I connected the wires to a molex, positive to 12v and ground to 5v, creating 7v. At this speed the fans are almost silent.

The first test mount of the motherboard, everything looks to be fitting fine. To mount the motherboard I drilled holes into the middle metal frame and screwed standoffs in. Then I used some hot glue to secure them in place since the holes I drilled were less than perfect.

 

To keep the stock look I wanted to use the I/O panel from the iMac for the new mod. Two items I would not be using however is the modem and firewire. For the USB and Cat5 I made short extension cables that were just the right length. To cover up the modem and firewire ports I cut small pieces of acrylic to size and used grey spray paint on the back side to give it a close match to the original iMac gray color. But I did not want the space to just go to waste so I used the two firewire ports for toggle switches. One is for a 4" cold cathode, the second switch is to turn off the speakers for when I use headphones. Not pictured however is what I created with the modem port. I drilled a 1/4" hole and mounted a pushbutton switch for the power supply.

 

Every part of the iMac would still be functional when the iPC is complete. The front power button is the motherboard power switch, and I changed the green/orange led to a blue one. I used the original microphone on the top of the iMac, as well as the speakers. I added RCA plugs to the speakers in case I ever need to easily disconnect them. The last picture shows an audio cable that supplies many parts. It plugs into the motherboard sound port, then it goes to the I/O panel where it has a port for headphones, as well as a switch for the speakers. Next it powers the main speakers, and finally the front two headphone ports. This cable took quite a while to figure out how to wire it and the actual construction of it.

 

The original internal power plug is also being used. I used hot glue once again to secure the plug to the inside of the plastic frame. A black project box was used to split the AC power to the psu and the lcd. I had hoped to be able to mount this out of view but that did not work out so it ended up being on the upper level next to the motherboard.

 

Finally, construction. I cut every wire that was not going to be needed. Space was very limited in the bottom of the iPC. I folded, wrapped, and tied all the wires to create as much free space as possible for air cooling. The bottom of the iPC is on and screwed down tight. The third picture shows the lower half of the iPC mounted inside the plastic case, ready for mounting of the motherboard.

 

Almost complete, I am making the final assembly and putting the plastic case together. I had quite a bit of trouble with the lcd cable. I did not realize it at first, but I mounted the motherboard so there was only about one inch of space between the video card vga port and the side of the case. The original cable did not fit, no matter how hard I tried to make it. I had to either buy a cable or create my own. After searching around I found out that the cable needed costs about $50, way more than I could afford. I had to make my own. I bought 2 15pin d-sub connectors and used cat5 cable to create the cable. After a long time working I got it finished, and it works! The last item installed into the case is a 4" white cold cathode, this gives the case a nice glow but is also no to flashy.The second picture shows the iPC just after I completed building it, and my first time powering it up. Amazingly everything works flawlessly.

Software wise I am running Windows XP Professional. As you can see in the pictures the desktop looks much like Mac OS X. I used two programs to create this look. For the overall theme I used Style XP along with an OS X theme. And for the bar on the bottom I used Y'z Dock.

Conclusion:

In the end I did keep my goals of not making any modifications to the outer shell and keeping it stock as much as possible. The mod was a lot of fun to build and challenging at times. This was a successful mod and I have enjoyed sharing the construction with you.

 

 

 

And here are final pictures of the iPC.


In the light....and in the dark.





Comments (2)
21-11-2007 23:21
 
very cool are u useing the macs combo drive?
Registered
 
10-06-2007 12:19
 
PSU
i was wondering.... how did tony fit the psu. In my mod, the heatsinks of PSU are in the way
Registered
 

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